Washing Up
Our distant past may be someone else’s present somewhere in the world right now.
Robert Bryce recently introduced his Power Hungry Podcast listeners to Kenyan farmer and Substack author Jusper Machogu. The podcast episode was about Jusper’s perspective on life and politics, including his thoughts on energy. It blended the familiar with the exotic. The familiar included talk of books, articles, and arguments from our own modern American world and the political scene we know. The exotic delved into a way of living that most of us have abandoned a generation or three ago where possible: a way of living deprived of the everyday conveniences stemming from the cheap, abundant energy that we now take for granted.
Today’s post is not so much about the interview with Bryce (linked above), but instead about Jusper’s Substack article where he posted video of how he and people in his area wash their clothes. The article consists mainly of two short videos Jusper took of himself, as he explains:
I have taken the two videos showing you what it is like to wash clothes in the developing world.
Of course, you might say that modern technologies creep into this activity, too, for instance in the form of a handy plastic “20-liter” bucket and a convenient bar of soap. Even a century-and-a-half ago in the now industrialized world, no one had cheap, mass-produced plastic buckets. Instead there were galvanized tin buckets that rusted—themselves an improvement over heavy, handmade wooden ones that cracked and broke. And making soap was a lengthy affair where caustic ingredients were cooked in large vats over an open flame.
At any rate—as Bryce has noted elsewhere—in the modern, westernized, industrial world, we tend to imagine everyone else already lives like we do. Right now, the average American consumes as much energy in a week as a person in a developing country uses in a year. Very low energy consumption may look thrifty and cause some environmentalists to grow envious. Instead, low energy consumption is a sign of abject poverty.
We can safely assume that the millions of people worldwide who today still live in our impoverished past would gladly abandon that way of life as soon as they have the opportunity. They would prefer to have reliable abundant energy (and indoor plumbing) if given the chance. This would be a more sensible assumption than the one saying we can all move back to a simpler way of life, pre-industrially, off the grid, closer to nature. That does not seem feasible—if it were desirable at all.
Today’s special animal friend is the Amazon River dolphin, Inia geoffrensis. There are three subspecies, of which two have very limited ranges. The third, I. g. geoffrensis, is found throughout the Amazon basin in several countries including Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. Males can be over 8 ft. long and weigh over 400 lbs. (For comparison, a large, male Atlantic bottlenose dolphin can be 12 ft. long and weigh 800 lbs.) Female Amazon dolphins are much smaller than males.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZCJgvabihQ8
Amazon River dolphins are known for being pink. Juveniles are gray, but as they grow older, pigment rubs off their skin, resulting in pink. Or pinkish gray, or gray with pink mottling. Males tend to be pinker because they experience more friction. Seeing them can be very exciting for tourists.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M85MkvBDiAg
In addition to being smaller, Amazon River dolphins have some other differences from oceanic dolphins. Because their neck vertebrae are not fused, they can turn their heads 90 degrees for better vision. Their dorsal fins are long, from front to back, but rise only a bit above the spine. They have long pectoral fins and broad, triangular flukes. These features give them great maneuverability in the water.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u-1gixF966c
Amazon River dolphins eat a very diverse diet, especially during flood season, when aquatic prey is more widely dispersed. They eat at least 53 different species of fish as well as turtles and crabs. It is common for them to eat piranhas. People find this impressive. They rarely gather in groups of more than 7 or so. Typically, only a mother and calf are seen together. Males demonstrate mating interest by bringing branches, floating vegetation, or balls of dirt to females, but they are also sexually aggressive.
Most calves are born in May and June, the peak flood season. A calf remains with its mother for two to three years. Their lifespan is thirty years or more. They are not very successful in captivity. They are rated Endangered by IUCN, although this applies more to the two isolated subspecies than to the main Amazon population.
Threats include fishing, water pollution, and declining food sources due to fishing and water pollution. They are protected by several national governments in their range.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yty9Zf8ie2g
Good morning. This is an interesting topic, but life calls. My husband and I are going to the zoo today and then staying over night at a B&B (non-animal-themed). It will be, like, different.