Discussion about this post

User's avatar
CynthiaW's avatar

Good morning. It's a good day to use your turn signal and come to a complete stop at stop signs. Every single time!!!

In my opinion, one's driving habits are a much greater indicator of civic virtue than how, or whether, one votes.

Kurt's avatar

It all started with The Yellow Kid, 1897... (cut and pasted from The Writers' Almanac)

"The Yellow Kid was originally published as Hogan's Alley in Joseph Pulitzer's New York World. The first few comics were printed in black and white, but when the newspaper wanted a place to test its new quick-drying, bright yellow ink, the kid's nightshirt was the perfect spot, and before long he was the Yellow Kid. The Yellow Kid was such a hit that he quickly became a merchandising jackpot — his image appeared on all sorts of products, including cigarettes, matchbooks, fans, cracker tins, toys, chewing gum cards, and whiskey.

The ambitious young newspaper mogul William Randolph Hearst knew that full-color comics would be key to the success of his paper, the New York Journal, since many of his readers were immigrants who first encountered English through comics. And when he realized how popular the Yellow Kid was, Hearst lured Outcault away from Pulitzer by offering him a huge salary. Pulitzer was furious, and his New York World continued to publish Yellow Kid comics drawn by someone else, but they weren't as popular. The comics section of Hearst's Journal quickly became the most popular and most profitable section of the newspaper.

The Yellow Kid was even indirectly responsible for the term "yellow journalism," which was used to describe the sensationalist reporting of the New York Journal and the New York World. Reporter Ervin Wardman was highly critical of Hearst and Pulitzer, and their willingness to print anything in their papers if they thought it would sell more copies. Wardman was the editor of a small paper, which he used to criticize what he called "the new journalism," and then "the nude journalism." Neither of these terms caught on with the general public. But in 1897, he hit on the phrase "yellow-kid journalism" to mock the importance of the Yellow Kid to these papers, and soon shortened it to "yellow journalism."

Yellow journalism reached its peak during the Spanish-American War in Cuba; when one of Hearst's reporters contacted him to complain that not much was happening in Cuba, Hearst famously sent a cable back: "Please remain. You furnish the pictures and I'll furnish the war." By May of 1898, Hearst had happily embraced the term "yellow journalism," declaring, "The sun in heaven is yellow — the sun which is to this earth what the Journal is to American journalism."

121 more comments...

No posts

Ready for more?